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Increased training prevents the impairing effect of intra-amygdala infusion of the non-NMDA receptor antagonist CNQX on inhibitory avoidance expression BJMBR
Roesler,R.; Quevedo,J.; Rodrigues,C.; Madruga,M.; Vianna,M.R.M.; Ferreira,M.B.C..
Intra-amygdala infusion of the non-N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione (CNQX) prior to testing impairs inhibitory avoidance retention test performance. Increased training attenuates the impairing effects of amygdala lesions and intra-amygdala infusions of CNQX. The objective of the present study was to determine the effects of additional training on the impairing effects of intra-amygdala CNQX on expression of the inhibitory avoidance task. Adult female Wistar rats bilaterally implanted with cannulae into the border between the central and the basolateral nuclei of the amygdala were submitted to a single session or to three training sessions (0.2 mA, 24-h interval between sessions) in a step-down inhibitory...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Amygdala; Non-NMDA receptor; Long-term potentiation; Inhibitory avoidance; Memory; Fear.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000300016
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Infusions of AP5 into the basolateral amygdala impair the formation, but not the expression, of step-down inhibitory avoidance BJMBR
Roesler,R.; Vianna,M.R.M.; de-Paris,F.; Quevedo,J.; Walz,R.; Bianchin,M..
We evaluated the effects of infusions of the NMDA receptor antagonist D,L-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid (AP5) into the basolateral nucleus of the amygdala (BLA) on the formation and expression of memory for inhibitory avoidance. Adult male Wistar rats (215-300 g) were implanted under thionembutal anesthesia (30 mg/kg, ip) with 9.0-mm guide cannulae aimed 1.0 mm above the BLA. Bilateral infusions of AP5 (5.0 µg) were given 10 min prior to training, immediately after training, or 10 min prior to testing in a step-down inhibitory avoidance task (0.3 mA footshock, 24-h interval between training and the retention test session). Both pre- and post-training infusions of AP5 blocked retention test performance. When given prior to the test, AP5 did not affect...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amygdala; NMDA receptor; Fear; Memory.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000000700014
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Pharmacological differences between memory consolidation of habituation to an open field and inhibitory avoidance learning BJMBR
Vianna,M.R.M.; Izquierdo,L.A.; Barros,D.M.; de Souza,M.M.; Rodrigues,C.; Sant'Anna,M.K.; Medina,J.H.; Izquierdo,I..
Rats implanted bilaterally with cannulae in the CA1 region of the dorsal hippocampus or the entorhinal cortex were submitted to either a one-trial inhibitory avoidance task, or to 5 min of habituation to an open field. Immediately after training, they received intrahippocampal or intraentorhinal 0.5-µl infusions of saline, of a vehicle (2% dimethylsulfoxide in saline), of the glutamatergic N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist 2-amino-5-phosphono pentanoic acid (AP5), of the protein kinase A inhibitor Rp-cAMPs (0.5 µg/side), of the calcium-calmodulin protein kinase II inhibitor KN-62, of the dopaminergic D1 antagonist SCH23390, or of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase inhibitor PD098059. Animals were tested in each task 24 h after...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Habituation learning; One-trial avoidance; Memory consolidation; Pharmacology of memory consolidation; Hippocampus; Entorhinal cortex.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000200011
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